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All for Love

Scotland on Sunday

by Andrew Crumey

Review of All for Love by Ved Mehta


Failed relationships stalked Ved Mehta's life. But after years in denial about his blindness the author found insight and then love.

This is a book about a man's love affairs. Here, for instance, he describes the woman he came closest to marrying: "Lola came out of Customs haltingly, on crutches, looking somewhat pale but, if anything, more beautiful than ever. Her silk sari, which had a blue-green border that set off the colour of her eyes, was fresh and uncrumpled and had perfect pleats."

What is remarkable about this passage, and about Mehta's whole, highly moving memoir, is that the author has been completely blind since the age of three. He has practically no memory of ever having seen anything in his life.

How, then, can he describe a woman's appearance in such detail? Is he a fraud? We get an idea of Mehta's working style when Lola accompanies him on a visit to see Mother Theresa in 1966. As they leave, Mehta asks Lola if she has noted down every detail of Mother Theresa's dress and appearance. He will use them later in a magazine article, and his readers will have no idea that he is blind. Indeed, Mehta ascribes the successive failures of his love affairs to the fact that for many years he lived in a state of denial, somehow imagining that he could see. The claim is extraordinary; yet after reading his memoir, it comes to make a strange sort of sense.

Mehta, a doctor's son, was born in India in 1934, and went blind as a result of meningitis. His mother, an uneducated woman with traditional views, was never able to accept what had happened, and instilled in him the notion that his disability was a punishment for sins in a former life.

Even so, Mehta wanted only to be like everyone else. He describes how he used to fly kites and ride bikes with his friends, and how he would run along parapets with them, risking injury. At the age of 15 he was admitted to a school for the blind in the United States, where he decided that the only way he could get a girlfriend would be to have a car. "I bought an old Chevrolet and, on one occasion, slowly drove it around the campus with the windows open so that I could spot people or obstacles." This "spotting" was done using what Mehta calls "facial vision", a kind of echo location, in which changing sounds indicate surrounding objects. Mehta got a girl, but drove so fast with her that she became hysterical with terror. After studying at Harvard and Oxford, Mehta became a staff writer with The New Yorker; a job that put him right at the heart of American literary life. His friends over the years were to include Robert Lowell and Muriel Spark - we read of the latter giving him a copy of her novel The Bachelors, inscribed: "To my favourite bachelor." Mehta would work with the aid of assistants who read to him, took dictation, or transcribed his typescripts that were always full of spelling errors since he was unable to see words in print. In every other respect, though, he was no different from a sighted journalist, travelling far afield to conduct interviews, and being careful to use visual imagery in his profiles, basing these on clues picked up from sounds or chance remarks.

Mehta, living alone in comfort in New York, was indeed an eligible bachelor. In his "denial" of his blindness, he acquired a taste for collecting art, and a devotion to beautiful women.

The first lover we meet in the book is Gigi, a ballerina, "with a dancer's body and a serious but expressive mouth." Gigi sets a pattern not only in her looks, but also in her free-spiritedness. Time and again, women put aside loose relationships with other men to fall into Mehta's arms. Their fickleness seems to be part of the attraction for him, but it is also, of course, the source of his misery, when they invariably move on to other men.

After Gigi comes Vanessa, a glamorous English woman who, like her predecessor, represents the "cultured" West that Mehta seeks. As he himself comes to realise, denial of his Indian origins is a factor in his choice of partner, as much as an attempt to escape his blindness. Once the relationship has ended, Mehta realises that he never really knew Vanessa at all; his love for her was a symptom of a deeper need.

It is his next lover, Lola, who dominates the book. She is to travel with him as his assistant in India while he researches a book; but immediately he is struck by her sophistication, her cultured wit. She is half-German, half-Punjabi, and "did not give off a powerful scent of coconut oil like other Indian women". One woman he means in particular is his own mother.

Lola becomes, as Mehta says, his "eyes". Always in his travels, he jots details of addresses and contacts; she will have to turn these into a card index. The task of gathering visual details for him to use in writing comes equally instinctively to her. But at the airport, as they prepare to fly across India, Mehta meets the boyfriend - "a tall, athletic-looking fellow" - that Lola is leaving behind in order to embark on a working trip that inevitably, and very quickly, becomes an affair.

This is the core of the book, and Mehta reproduces love letters they exchange when he is forced to return to America, leaving her behind. Mehta's assistants in New York enable him to conduct the correspondence, in which it emerges that Lola has become pregnant by another man.

After this heartbreak, Mehta takes up with Kilty, an intense, brittle young woman who shares his literary life, and with whom, as with Lola, he comes close to marriage. Yet the end is mental breakdown; Kilty goes into analysis, and so too does Mehta, as he embarks on the last and strangest affair in his memoir.

His "partner" now is Dr Bak, a Freudian analyst who utters some of the silliest and yet also some of the wisest lines in the book. Mehta resists Bak's interpretations, some of which seem merely crass, such as his attempt to associate eyes with sexual organs. Yet, as Bak says, "neurosis is unconscious and knows no reason or logic", and through Bak's coaxing, Mehta arrives at an understanding of the cycle of failed love affairs that he himself has brought about, through his own unwillingness to acknowledge the truth about himself. Mehta comes to realise that some unconscious memory of sight must still remain with him, and this re-emerges at last as a memory of seeing his mother naked. She taught him that his blindness was really a punishment; and he has been punishing himself ever since. Mehta's unravelling of his inner conflicts is absorbing, moving, and ultimately uplifting. He emerges at the end, ready to build a better life, to find a wife, and to embark on a series of memoirs of which this book, remarkably, is in fact the ninth volume. I shall be seeking out the other eight.

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